LASIK eye surgery: A complete procedure guide

It's important to consult with an eye doctor to determine if LASIK is right for you, as not everyone is a suitable candidate for the procedure.

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) or Laser Eye Treatment is a surgical procedure that is used to correct vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. The lasik treatment procedure involves using a laser to reshape the cornea, which is the transparent layer at the front of the eye that helps to focus light on the retina.

LASIK is a popular alternative to glasses and contact lenses, as it can improve vision without the need for corrective lenses. LASIK is a safe and effective procedure that has been performed on millions of people worldwide. However, it's important to consult with an eye doctor to determine if LASIK is right for you, as not everyone is a suitable candidate for the procedure. 

Here's a step-by-step guide to help you understand what happens during a LASIK procedure.

  1. Consultation and Pre-Op Evaluation: Before the surgery, you'll have a consultation with an eye doctor to determine if you're a suitable candidate for LASIK. This consultation may include a comprehensive eye exam, measurements of the cornea, and discussion of your medical history.
  2. Preparation for Surgery: On the day of the surgery, you'll be given eye drops to numb your eyes, and your eyelids will be cleaned and prepared for the surgery. You'll then be positioned under the laser, and your eye will be stabilized using a speculum.
  3. Creation of the Corneal Flap: The surgeon will use a microkeratome or femtosecond laser to create a thin flap on the surface of the cornea. The surgeon will then lift the flap to expose the underlying cornea.
  4. Reshaping of the Cornea: Using a laser, the surgeon will reshape the cornea by removing some of the corneal tissue. This will correct the vision problems that were identified during the pre-op evaluation.
  5. Replacing the Corneal Flap: Once the cornea has been reshaped, the surgeon will replace the corneal flap, which will adhere naturally without the need for stitches.
  6. Post-Op Care: After the surgery, your eye will be checked to make sure the corneal flap is in place, and you'll be given eye drops to reduce inflammation and prevent infection. You'll also be given instructions on how to care for your eyes, including how to avoid rubbing your eyes, how to protect your eyes from bright lights, and how to avoid swimming or other water activities for a few weeks.
  7. Follow-up Visits: You'll need to schedule follow-up visits with your eye doctor to monitor your progress and ensure that your eyes are healing properly. Most people experience improved vision within a few days of the surgery, and vision typically stabilizes within a few weeks.

LASIK is a safe and effective way to correct vision problems, but it's important to choose an experienced surgeon and follow all pre-op and post-op instructions carefully to ensure the best possible outcome.

Lasik Eye Surgery : What to Expect

  • Before Lasik Surgery

Before LASIK Surgery, you can expect to undergo a comprehensive eye exam to determine if you're a good candidate for the procedure. During this exam, your eye doctor will measure the thickness and shape of your cornea, check for any underlying eye conditions, and evaluate your overall eye health.

You may also be asked to stop wearing contact lenses for a certain period of time before the exam, as contact lenses can temporarily change the shape of your cornea.

If you're deemed a suitable candidate for LASIK, your eye doctor will give you instructions on how to prepare for the procedure, including what medications to avoid and how to arrange for transportation on the day of the surgery.

You'll also be given information on the risks and benefits of LASIK, and you'll have the opportunity to ask any questions you may have about the procedure. It's important to have realistic expectations about the outcome of LASIK and to understand that not everyone achieves perfect vision after the surgery.

Overall, before LASIK, you can expect to have a thorough evaluation of your eyes and to receive detailed instructions on how to prepare for the procedure.

  • During Lasik Surgery

During LASIK Surgery, you can expect the following:

  1. Numbing eye drops: Before the procedure begins, you'll be given eye drops to numb your eyes so that you don't feel any pain or discomfort.
  2. Creation of corneal flap: The surgeon will use a microkeratome or femtosecond laser to create a thin flap on the surface of the cornea. This flap will be lifted to expose the underlying cornea.
  3. Reshaping of the cornea: Using an excimer laser, the surgeon will reshape the cornea by removing some of the corneal tissue. This will correct the vision problems that were identified during the pre-op evaluation.
  4. Replacing the corneal flap: Once the cornea has been reshaped, the surgeon will replace the corneal flap, which will adhere naturally without the need for stitches.
  5. Post-op care: After the procedure, your eyes will be checked to ensure that the corneal flap is in place, and you'll be given eye drops to reduce inflammation and prevent infection. You'll also be given instructions on how to care for your eyes, including how to avoid rubbing your eyes, how to protect your eyes from bright lights, and how to avoid swimming or other water activities for a few weeks.

The entire LASIK procedure typically takes around 15-20 minutes, and you'll be awake and alert throughout the entire process. Most people experience little to no pain during the procedure, although you may feel some pressure on your eye during certain parts of the surgery.

  • After Lasik Surgery

After LASIK, your vision may be blurry or hazy for the first few days, but most people experience significant improvement in their vision within the first week.

After LASIK Surgery, you can expect the following:

  1. Recovery period: You'll need to rest for a few hours after the surgery, and you should avoid any strenuous activities or exercise for at least a week.
  2. Follow-up appointments: Your eye doctor will schedule a series of follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and check your vision. These appointments are usually scheduled for the day after the surgery, as well as a week, a month, and several months after the procedure.
  3. Eye drops: You'll be given prescription eye drops to help prevent infection and reduce inflammation, and you'll need to use them as directed by your eye doctor.
  4. Protective eyewear: You may be required to wear protective eyewear, such as goggles or shields, for a few days after the surgery to prevent accidental damage to your eyes.
  5. Temporary side effects: It's normal to experience temporary side effects such as dry eyes, sensitivity to light, and mild discomfort or itching in the days following the surgery. These side effects should subside within a few days to a week.
  6. Vision improvement: You'll likely notice a significant improvement in your vision within the first few days following the surgery, although it may take several weeks for your vision to stabilize completely.
  7. Risks and complications: While LASIK is generally safe and effective, there is a small risk of complications such as infection, overcorrection or undercorrection of vision, and glare or halos around lights at night.

It's important to follow all of your eye doctor's post-operative instructions carefully and to attend all follow-up appointments to ensure that your eyes are healing properly and your vision is improving as expected.

What does the Laser or Lasik Eye Surgery Cost in Mumbai?

Patients can correct their vision relatively affordably through laser eye surgery. Because to its quick, painless, and inexpensive method, it has greatly increased in favor among patients. The lasik eye surgery cost in india ranges from INR 40,000 to INR 1,20,000. (for both eyes). Even while prices vary from hospital to hospital, they are largely influenced by the procedures that people choose. The process is less difficult to renew the vision the further along it gets. As a result, before choosing an eye hospital for laser eye surgery, speak with the top eye hospital in Mumbai or contact us right away.

 


Arohi Eye Hospital

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